Osteochondrosis- This is a complex of infringements in the articular cartilage.Most often due to damage to intervertebral discs, which in most cases is associated with neurological manifestations of osteochondrosis in most cases.When drawing intervertebral discs, osteochondrosis leads to a significant deterioration of quality of life, who are constantly being forced to suffer from discomfort.Osteochondrosis manifestation of many, especially cervical, back pain, dizziness, ears noise, various parts of the body and other unpleasant symptoms, cervical, back pain, dizziness, headache, headache, headache, back pain, back pain, back pain.
Causes and symptoms of osteochondrosis
It is widespread due to the characteristics of osteochondrosis.This is based on the natural process of biological aging of the body.Destroying over time, the intervertebral disk will lose its safety function.The intervertebral gap is narrowed and the radical nerves and blood vessels are tightened.This leads to severe pain, impaired motor function, headache and other symptoms.
Other causes of the disease can be called:
- sitting, sedentary lifestyle;
- Excessive load (lifting high -weight objects, physical overload);
- autoimmune processes in the body (such as red lupus, systemic scleroderma and other similar diseases);
- Metabolic disorders with critical excess weight;
- Calcium -balance disorders in the body;
- Pregnancy (provokes osteochondrosis in women due to the suffering of the body, calcium and inadequate distribution of body weight relative to the vertical axis);
- spine injuries.
The awesome complication of osteochondrosis is formedThe intervertebral disk herniawhich may require surgery.Depending on the extent of the complication, the symptoms may vary from mild to high severity.
Neurological manifestations of osteochondrosis most often lead to restrictions on human disability.
-ToThe main symptomsThe following can be attributed to:
- pain in different parts of the spine;
- Nerves of the spinal affected area (such as stomach peristalsis with chest osteochondrosis) violate the violation of the organs that have been broken down by the affected area of the spine);
- various vegetative disorders (sweating violation, trophy or nutrition, skin temperature, etc.);
- headache and dizziness;
- Violation and loss of tendons (muscle) reflexes (increased, reduced, uneven or not at all called at all).In each segment of other segments of the spine and the muscle system, there are signs of violations (lies only to the department).
Socervix osteochondrosisThey detect headaches, increase during neck turns, dizziness, blink of "flies" in the face, fainting, etc.osteochondrosis- Acute pain ("shots") on the back and lower part, numbness of the legs, violation of the work of gangiturinal organs.
Osteochondrosis is often confused with other diseases with similar symptomsOnly one qualified neurologist can create an accurate diagnosisAfter talking to the patient and doing objective research.
Finding a doctor in a timely manner avoids the development of complications!
Diagnosis and treatment methods
Modern instrumental methods are used to diagnose osteochondrosis:
- Magnetic resonance imaging (allows you to take pictures of full interest and identify the exact focus of advanced pathology);
- Computer tomography by displaying bone structures and soft tissues;
- X -Gay to determine the mutual arrangement of the moving vertebrae and the axis of the displacement.
Depending on the results, causes and distinctive syndromes of the diagnosis, the treatment methods are also selected.
The course of treatment is quite long.To achieve lasting results, you must follow:
- Restriction of mobility during the acute period;
- drug treatment;
- massage;
- Manual therapy after aggravation.
For recovery after illness, methods such asHirudotherapy(Treatment with leeches), physiotherapy exercises, massage, thermal procedures.As indicated as indicatedPhytoalizationHowever, this method has many contraindications and requires medical checks.During the current stage of medicine development, a lasting remission can be achieved and significantly reduced the risk of aggravation, provided that all the doctor's prescriptions are performed.To prevent the disease, work hygiene should be observed, not lifted, avoiding hypothermia, etc.